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Newsletter August, 2023

OECD Employment Outlook 2023: Artificial Intelligence and the Labour Market

August, 2023
  • On 11 July 2023, the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) released the Employment Outlook 2023, which shows the latest labour market developments in OECD countries. 
  • It focuses on wage developments and the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the labour market (an OECD first-ever study in this area). 
  • Assuming an imminent technological revolution that could radically change the workplace, the report states that there are no signs of slowing labour demand, in the short-term, but possible changes in job quality and tasks.

Portugal: Decree-Law no. 53/2023 of 3 July regulates the Decent Work Agenda

August, 2023
  • On 3 July 2023, Decree-Law no. 53/2023 which regulates de Decent Work Agenda was published in the Official Gazette. 
  • Thee Decent Work Agenda, approved by Law no. 13/2023 of 3 April 2023,  provides measures to improve working conditions and the conciliation of employees' professional and family lives.
  • The Decree entered into force on 6 July 2023 and takes effect retroactively since 1 May 2023.

California: High Court will decide if proposition 22 classifying on the independent nature of drivers is constitutional.

August, 2023
  • California's Supreme Court has agreed to review to the constitutionality of Proposition 22, a 2020 ballot measure that classified gig drivers as independent contractors.

European Commission presented the European social dialogue committee for social services

August, 2023
  • On 10 July 2023, the Commission adopted a decision setting up the European social dialogue committee for social services. 
  • It will bring together European employers and trade union organizations of the sector, encompassing approximately 9 million workers throughout the European Union.
  • It will play a crucial role in shaping policies and fostering cooperation within the sector.

Italy: law converting Decree No. 48/2023 [Employment Decree] published in the Official Gazette

August, 2023
  • On 3 July 2023, Law 85 converting, with amendments, the Decree Law 48/2023 on "Urgent measures for social inclusion and access to employment" was published in the Official Gazette.
  • It aims to ensure greater flexibility for personnel management, introduces amendments to the discipline of fixed-term employment contracts and simplifies information obligations under the Transparency Decree.

The International Labour Organization (ILO) launched a new development cooperation project to promote employment for Rwanda's youth.

August, 2023
  • On 12 July 2023, ILO and Rwanda announced a new development cooperation project to boost decent jobs for youth in the digital economy.
  • The main goal is to enable more young women and men in Rwanda to access decent job in its digital economy.
  • The project has a duration of 4 years with a Eur 4 million budget allocation.
  • It is financially supported by the Directorate for Development Cooperation and Humanitarian Affairs of the Luxembourg Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs.